Conclusions

This small-scale, qualitative research based on a focus group of rehabilitated trafficking victims in the Ukraine, an expert interview there and an expert interview in Thailand generated information that helps corroborate the current literature on how to prevent trafficking and re-trafficking. Although these interviews cannot be said to provide a definite answer as to why women fall prey to human trafficking, they can offer findings that deserve further investigation, especially within Ukraine.

Read more here

Results: presentation and discussion

This section first looks at the expert interviews separately, and this is followed by a presentation of findings from the focus group. Afterwards, there is a look at how the results from the expert interviews compares with those from the Ukraine focus group.

Read more here

Thailand and Ukraine

The United States Department of State (U.S. Dept. of State) produces a Trafficking in Persons Report on a yearly basis and puts countries around the world in four categories depending on a government’s compliance with the Trafficking Victims Protection Act’s (TVPA's) minimum requirements; in 2010, Thailand fell from Tier 2 (U.S. Dept. of State, 2009) to Tier 2 Watch List, just one tier above the lowest, for not fully complying with the TVPA's minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking (U.S. Dept. of State, 2010).

Read more here

Global policies

In December 2000, more than 80 countries adopted the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, which included the first-ever legal definition of trafficking: “the buying, selling, and movement of persons within or between countries through a range of means such as coercion and deception, for the express purpose of exploiting them” (Gallagher, 2006:142).

Read more here

Preventing Sex Trafficking and Re-Trafficking of Women in Ukraine and Thailand

This research is about the trafficking of women for the purpose of sexual exploitation, which is also known as sexual slavery. It aims to explore the factors which shape women's choices and how they enter the trafficking situation in order to contribute to the current knowledge base on how to prevent sex trafficking and re-trafficking.

According to Kathleen Berry, a famous activist and author, 'pimping' is 'the oldest profession and not prostitution' (Banerjee, 2003: 194). Popular discourse has it that those working in the sex industry are there by choice, but as people go through our day-to-day routines, sex trafficking is resulting in 'years of bondage, violent abuse and sometimes even death' (UNDP, 2009: 102) for countless women around the world. What is sex trafficking?

Read more here.

Metodologia cercetarii

Realizarea unei cercetări privind traficului de persoane în România ar avea ca scop identificarea modului în care traficul de persoane este înțeles la nivel instituțional și social, precum și asupra modului în care este conceptualizată victima traficului de persoane. Întrebările de cercetare se vor referi la următoarele aspecte:

1.Care este impactul prezentărilor cazurilor de trafic de persoane și prostituție în mass-media asupra opiniei publice?
2.În ce măsură influențează negativ etichetarea victimelor exploatării sexuale accesul acestora la serviciile de asistență și programele de reintegrare socială?

Citeste mai mult aici

Etichetarea victimelor traficului de persoane

Consensul inter-guvernamental internațional în vederea definirii și adoptării unor seturi de măsuri menite să combată traficul de ființe umane a parcurs un drum anevoios. Până la adoptarea ultimei convenții, în anul 2000, un singur factor comun a putut fi identificat în restul de cinci convenții: în timp ce toate puneau sub definiția traficului de ființe umane doar forma de exploatare sexuală (excluzând așadar munca forțată, prevalarea de organe sau cerșetoria forțată), genul victimei, rasa/etnia, importanța vârstei, prevederile de extrădare precum și consimțământul dat de victimă în vederea traficării au reprezentat dimensiuni care au fluctuat în importanță de la o convenție la alta, parametrii eurocentrici ai convențiilor fiind însă stabili până în 1949 (Morehouse, 2009).

Citeste mai mult aici.

Powered by Blogger